Nasdaq Seeks SEC Approval for Bitcoin Index Options

Nasdaq, one of the world’s leading exchange operators, is seeking approval from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to launch and trade options on a bitcoin index. This move is seen as a significant step toward the further integration of cryptocurrencies into mainstream financial markets. The proposed Bitcoin Index Options would provide institutional investors and traders with an alternative way to hedge their exposure to bitcoin, the world’s largest cryptocurrency, while also amplifying their investment strategies.

The Need for Bitcoin Index Options

The introduction of Bitcoin Index Options would address a gap in the current financial landscape, where options based on individual exchange-traded funds tied to spot bitcoin prices are still awaiting regulatory approval. The SEC has yet to approve any options related to these ETFs, including Nasdaq’s application to trade options on BlackRock’s (NYSE:BLK) $21.3 billion iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF. Despite this, Nasdaq is pushing forward with its proposal, highlighting the demand for more sophisticated financial instruments within the crypto space.

According to Matt Hougan, Chief Investment Officer of Bitwise, one of the asset managers behind the bitcoin ETFs launched earlier this year, “It’s important for options on bitcoin to be available for this asset class to be fully normalized. We’re missing a part of the liquidity picture that ETF options would provide.” Hougan’s statement underscores the necessity of Bitcoin Index Options for enhancing liquidity and offering a more complete range of financial tools for both institutional and retail investors.

How Bitcoin Index Options Work

Options are financial derivatives that provide the holder with the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price by a set date. They are widely used by traders to amplify their purchasing power and by institutional investors to hedge against potential losses. The proposed Nasdaq Bitcoin Index Options would track the CME CF Bitcoin Real-Time Index, which is developed by CF Benchmarks. This index is designed to monitor bitcoin futures and options contracts available on the CME Group’s exchange, giving the options a robust and reliable benchmark.

These options would offer a new way for investors to engage with bitcoin, allowing them to gain or reduce exposure to the cryptocurrency without directly buying or selling the underlying asset. For institutional investors, in particular, the availability of Bitcoin Index Options would be a critical tool for managing risk in an increasingly volatile market.

Regulatory Hurdles and Market Impact

Nasdaq’s proposal is currently under review by the SEC, which has been cautious in its approach to approving new financial products linked to cryptocurrencies. Although exchanges began applying for spot bitcoin ETF options as soon as it became clear that the SEC would approve the underlying ETFs earlier this year, there have been delays. In recent weeks, some applications were withdrawn and then refiled in response to SEC comments, indicating ongoing discussions and adjustments to meet regulatory standards.

While waiting for the SEC’s decision, traders have turned to other products, such as leveraged ETFs tied to bitcoin and options on those funds. However, the introduction of Bitcoin Index Options by Nasdaq would represent a significant development in the crypto market, providing a more direct and potentially more efficient way for investors to manage their bitcoin exposure.

If approved, Nasdaq’s Bitcoin Index Options could pave the way for further innovations in cryptocurrency trading and investing. It would likely enhance market liquidity and offer new opportunities for both speculation and risk management, solidifying bitcoin’s place within the broader financial ecosystem.

Conclusion: A Step Toward Mainstream Adoption

Nasdaq’s pursuit of SEC approval for Bitcoin Index Options marks an important moment in the ongoing evolution of cryptocurrency markets. By introducing these options, Nasdaq aims to provide investors with the tools they need to navigate the complexities of bitcoin trading, while also normalizing the asset class within the traditional financial system. As the crypto market matures, the availability of such instruments will be crucial in driving broader institutional adoption and in offering sophisticated strategies for managing bitcoin exposure.

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MakerDAO Rebrands, Launches New Stablecoin and Tokens

MakerDAO, one of the most prominent and long-standing players in the decentralized finance space, is undergoing a significant transformation. The $7 billion crypto lender announced on Tuesday that it has rebranded to “Sky” as part of a broader overhaul that includes the introduction of new stablecoin and governance tokens. This strategic shift, known as the “Endgame,” is poised to reshape the landscape of DeFi and position the protocol for future growth.

MakerDAO Rebranding: The Shift to Sky

The rebranding from MakerDAO to Sky marks a new chapter for the DeFi protocol, which has been a cornerstone of decentralized finance since its inception. Alongside the rebrand, Sky is rolling out upgraded versions of its well-known stablecoin and governance token. The new stablecoin, named USDS, and the new governance token, SKY, will coexist with the existing DAI and MKR tokens, which will remain in circulation.

Token holders will have the option to exchange their DAI tokens 1:1 for USDS, while MKR tokens can be swapped for 28,000 SKY tokens. This voluntary exchange process will begin on September 18, 2024, allowing holders to choose whether to adopt the new tokens or continue using the originals.

Strategic Goals and Market Impact

Rune Christensen, co-founder of MakerDAO, has been the driving force behind this transformation, which is part of a multi-year plan aimed at scaling DeFi to new heights. “The fundamental factor was how to grow DeFi to gigantic scale, something as big as Tether or even bigger,” Christensen explained in a recent interview. Tether, with its $116 billion USDT stablecoin, currently dominates the stablecoin market.

The market responded positively to the rebranding news, with the price of MKR gaining over 4% immediately after the announcement and rising by 2% over the following 24 hours. This performance outpaced both Bitcoin and the broader crypto market, as measured by the CoinDesk 20 index. The introduction of USDS and SKY is seen as a pivotal move that could significantly increase MakerDAO’s market presence and drive further adoption of DeFi.

The Endgame Plan: Decentralization and Growth

The rebranding and token launch are just one aspect of the broader Endgame plan. This ambitious initiative also involves breaking up the protocol into smaller, independent entities, each with its own token. These entities, previously referred to as SubDAOs, will now be called Stars under the new branding.

The first of these Stars is Spark, a lending platform built on top of the Maker/Sky protocol. Spark will be the first to test the waters of this decentralized approach, with more entities expected to follow in the coming months. This strategy aims to decentralize the ecosystem further, promoting innovation and reducing the risks associated with centralized governance.

In addition to decentralization, the Endgame plan also includes the launch of the Sky.money application, a new user interface that will facilitate interaction with the protocol. The application will offer native token rewards for USDS and SKY holders, although these rewards will be restricted in certain jurisdictions, including the U.S. and the UK, due to regulatory considerations.

Future Outlook: A New Era for DeFi

The rebranding of MakerDAO to Sky, coupled with the launch of the USDS stablecoin and SKY governance tokens, represents a bold step forward for the DeFi protocol. By positioning itself as a major player in the decentralized finance space, Sky aims to attract a broader user base and compete with industry giants like Tether.

The introduction of the Stars entities and the Sky.money application further underscores the protocol’s commitment to innovation and growth. As the transformation unfolds over the coming months, Sky’s success will likely serve as a bellwether for the future of DeFi, influencing how other protocols approach scaling, governance, and user engagement.

As the DeFi landscape continues to evolve, Sky’s strategic overhaul could set a new standard for decentralized finance, making it a critical development to watch in the coming years.

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Xapo and Hilbert Launch $200M Bitcoin-Denominated Hedge Fund

Xapo Bank, in collaboration with Hilbert Capital, the asset management arm of Swedish investment firm Hilbert Group, is set to launch a Bitcoin-denominated hedge fund with an initial capital of $200 million. This strategic move, announced on Tuesday, reflects the growing institutional interest in cryptocurrency, particularly in structured investment products that go beyond mere exposure to Bitcoin’s price. The fund is scheduled to launch in September and will be available to corporates, businesses, and professional investors.

The Rise of Bitcoin-Denominated Hedge Funds

The launch of this Bitcoin-denominated hedge fund marks a significant milestone in the evolution of cryptocurrency as a mature asset class. Unlike traditional investment funds that are typically denominated in fiat currencies, this hedge fund will operate in Bitcoin, allowing investors to grow the Bitcoin value of their investments in a structured manner.

Joey Garcia, Director of Xapo Bank, emphasized the importance of this development, stating, “We believe that offering the right products for participants in the space who are aiming not only for exposure to the Bitcoin price, but also structured ways to grow the Bitcoin value of those investments is a natural evolution of the asset class.” This approach caters to sophisticated investors seeking to maximize their returns in Bitcoin rather than in traditional fiat currencies.

Competitive Edge in Fee Structure

One of the distinguishing features of the new Bitcoin-denominated hedge fund is its fee structure. While the specifics of the fees have not been disclosed, Xapo and Hilbert Capital have indicated that the fees will be “at a lower level than other 2% and 20% hedge funds.” This refers to the standard fee structure in the hedge fund industry, where managers typically charge a 2% management fee and a 20% performance fee on the fund’s gains.

By offering a more competitive fee structure, Xapo and Hilbert Capital aim to attract a broader range of institutional investors who are looking for cost-effective ways to invest in Bitcoin. This move could set a new standard in the cryptocurrency hedge fund space, where fee structures have often been a point of contention among investors.

Implications for Institutional Adoption of Crypto

The launch of the Xapo-Hilbert Bitcoin-denominated hedge fund is a clear indicator of the increasing institutional adoption of cryptocurrency. As more sophisticated investment products become available, institutional investors are likely to view Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies as viable components of their portfolios.

The growth of Bitcoin-denominated hedge funds, in particular, could serve as a barometer for this trend. By offering products that appeal to professional investors, Xapo and Hilbert Capital are positioning themselves at the forefront of this shift, providing a gateway for more traditional financial institutions to enter the crypto space.

The Road Ahead: What to Expect

The success of the Xapo-Hilbert Bitcoin-denominated hedge fund could pave the way for more similar products in the future. As institutional interest in cryptocurrency continues to grow, the demand for innovative investment vehicles is likely to increase. This could lead to the development of a wide range of crypto-based funds, catering to different risk appetites and investment strategies.

Moreover, the launch of this fund could encourage other asset management firms to explore the potential of Bitcoin-denominated products. As the crypto market matures, the introduction of more sophisticated investment options will be crucial in attracting institutional capital and driving the next phase of growth in the industry.

In conclusion, the collaboration between Xapo Bank and Hilbert Capital to launch a $200 million Bitcoin-denominated hedge fund represents a significant step forward in the institutionalization of cryptocurrency. With a competitive fee structure and a focus on growing the Bitcoin value of investments, this fund is poised to attract a wide range of professional investors, further solidifying Bitcoin’s role as a legitimate asset class.

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Abra Settles with SEC Over Unregistered Securities

Settlement Details

Crypto lending platform Abra, officially known as Plutus Lending LLC, has settled with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) following charges related to the sale of unregistered securities and operating as an unregistered investment company. The settlement includes civil penalties, the amount of which is yet to be determined by the court.

Allegations and Abra Earn Program

Abra Earn, a program offered by the startup, allowed retail investors to deposit their crypto assets in exchange for interest, with promotions describing returns as generated “auto-magically.” At its peak, the Abra Earn program managed approximately $600 million in assets, including nearly $500 million from U.S. investors. The SEC’s complaint alleges that Abra exercised discretion in investing consumer funds to deliver high yields and operated as an unregistered investment company for at least two years.

Regulatory Issues

The SEC’s complaint highlights that Abra held more than 40% of its total assets, excluding cash, in investment securities, including loans of crypto assets to institutional borrowers. In June 2023, Abra began to wind down the Abra Earn program and instructed U.S.-based customers to withdraw their assets.

Stacy Bogert, associate director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement, stated that Abra sold nearly half a billion dollars of securities to U.S. investors without adhering to registration laws intended to provide investors with accurate information for informed decision-making.

Investor Impact and Company Status

Abra’s investors included notable entities such as Amex Ventures, Blockchain Capital, and the Stellar Development Foundation. At one time, the startup achieved a $500 million valuation. The SEC’s action follows a trend of similar crypto lenders, including BlockFi, Celsius, and Voyager, which filed for bankruptcy in 2022.

An Abra spokesperson clarified that no consumers were harmed by the settlement or the wind-down of Abra Earn. All assets, including accrued interest, were transferred to U.S. customers’ Abra Trade accounts in 2023. Abra continues to operate in the U.S. through Abra Capital Management, an SEC-registered investment adviser.

Conclusion

The settlement underscores the regulatory challenges facing crypto firms and highlights the importance of compliance with securities laws. Abra’s case follows a pattern of increasing scrutiny and enforcement actions within the cryptocurrency sector.

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NFT Sales on Polygon Surge as MKgirl Collection Leads Market

The world of non-fungible tokens continues to thrive, with Polygon emerging as a significant player in the market. On August 25, the Polygon-based NFT collection MKgirl led the market in daily sales, recording an impressive $1.1 million. This surge highlights the growing importance of Polygon in the NFT ecosystem, as it increasingly competes with established blockchain networks like Ethereum and Solana. The rise of NFT sales on Polygon underscores the platform’s ability to attract creators and collectors alike, offering a viable alternative to its more prominent counterparts.

MKgirl: The Market Leader on Polygon

The MKgirl collection, which launched on August 24, quickly made waves in the NFT market. In just one day, it recorded 421 transactions, leading to $1.1 million in sales. Despite the relatively small number of unique sellers—just four—the collection managed to capture significant attention and financial investment. MKgirl’s success is a testament to the growing appeal of NFTs on Polygon, which offers lower transaction fees and faster processing times compared to Ethereum.

As of now, MKgirl has 233 active owners, indicating a strong and engaged community behind the collection. This level of activity so soon after its launch positions MKgirl as a potential long-term player in the NFT space on Polygon. The success of MKgirl could inspire more creators to explore Polygon as a platform for launching their NFT projects, further boosting NFT sales on Polygon.

Competition in the NFT Market

While MKgirl led the market on August 25, other NFT collections also saw significant sales. DMarket, a collection residing on the Mythos Chain, ranked second with nearly $792,000 in sales across 27,387 transactions. DMarket’s all-time sales volume has now surpassed $495 million, putting it on the brink of joining the half-billion dollar club—a milestone achieved by only 14 other collections.

Ethereum-based CryptoPunks secured the third spot with over $604,000 in sales from just seven transactions. CryptoPunks remains one of the most iconic NFT collections, with an all-time sales volume of $2.87 billion, ranking third in the industry.

Other notable collections include Guild of Guardians Heroes on Immutable, which recorded $541,450 in sales, and Ethereum-based Pudgy Penguins, with $447,641 in sales. On the Solana blockchain, Solana Monkey Business and DogeZuki Collection also made significant contributions, with sales of $371,874 and $324,468, respectively.

Blockchain Performance: Ethereum, Solana, and Polygon

Ethereum continues to dominate the NFT market, leading all blockchains in sales on August 25 with a total of $4.06 million. Although this was a slight decrease from the previous day’s $4.22 million, Ethereum’s position as the leading blockchain for NFTs remains unchallenged.

Solana followed closely with $2.2 million in daily sales, showcasing its growing influence in the NFT space. Solana’s lower transaction fees and faster processing times make it an attractive option for NFT creators and buyers, much like Polygon.

Polygon, which has rapidly gained popularity, came in third with $2.18 million in daily sales. The success of collections like MKgirl demonstrates Polygon’s potential to rival Ethereum and Solana in the NFT market. With its lower fees and robust infrastructure, Polygon is becoming a preferred platform for both new and established NFT projects.

Conclusion

The rise of NFT sales on Polygon, highlighted by the success of the MKgirl collection, signifies a shift in the NFT landscape. As Polygon continues to attract high-profile projects and a growing number of users, it is poised to become a major player in the NFT market. While Ethereum remains the dominant blockchain, and Solana continues to gain ground, Polygon’s unique advantages are likely to fuel its ongoing growth.

As the NFT market evolves, the competition among blockchains like Ethereum, Solana, and Polygon will drive innovation and provide more opportunities for creators and collectors alike. The success of MKgirl and other collections underscores the dynamic nature of the NFT space and the potential for new platforms to emerge as leaders in this rapidly expanding market.

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